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The FamilyThe eight families

room 7 of 8 · 1620 →

The Wests

The one New England line — Plymouth to Rhode Island to Bleeding Kansas to the Texas oil fields.

Plymouth Colony → Rhode Island → upstate New York → Bleeding Kansas → the Texas oil fields

The story

This is the family's one New England stream, and it may open at Plymouth. Susanna Soule was a daughter of George Soule, who crossed on the Mayflower in 1620. About 1661 she married Francis West, and by 1680 the couple had moved down to Kingstown, Rhode Island. For years this looked like the kind of wishful Mayflower claim that gets tacked onto a family tree, and the plan was to cut it out. The research went the other way.

George Soule's own will of 1677 names a daughter Susannah — so she certainly existed. Whom she married comes from a single remarkable document: a memorandum book kept by a great-grandson in 1802, recording that his great-grandfather Francis West married a young lady “by the name of Sole, daughter of Mr George Sole,” by whom he had seven sons and two daughters — exactly the nine children the records show. A Mayflower scholar published that page in 1924, and the Mayflower Society has since printed Susanna's descendants as a numbered line in its own George Soule volumes, which is the Society's way of saying it accepts her. Strong, and institutionally backed — though the old man writing 140 years after the wedding gets a detail wrong in the same sentence, and the honest grade stays shy of proven.

Their great-grandson Francis West married Mary Lawton at Westerly, Rhode Island, on 17 February 1757 — a civil ceremony in Sabbatarian Baptist country. Mary's family is known for certain because her father's will names her: Joseph Lawton of Hopkinton, 1765, leaving to his daughter “Mary West,” with the estate receipts signed the next year by “Francis and Mary West.” In the 1790s they joined the great Yankee migration into New York and settled at Grafton, where Francis died in 1803 with “Esquire” cut on his stone, in a burying ground still called the Francis West Cemetery.

Two more generations worked west across New York to Brant, in Erie County. Matthew West lies there in Huson Cemetery, a Quaker family burying ground, dead in July 1852; the probate that followed names his six heirs, and it is how the next link is proven — the son who in an 1854 deed called Mathew West “my Father.” The shakier link in the Mayflower descent is not back at Plymouth at all: it is here, one rung up, where George West's fatherhood of Matthew rests on where people lived rather than on a document that says so.

Then the leap. Wilbur D. West went out to Kansas Territory in 1854, at twenty-two — the very year the territory opened and the fighting over slavery began. His 1918 obituary says he “became at once identified with the anti-slavery element” and was in Kansas through all the border warfare. He married at Lane in 1855, joined the 11th Kansas in 1862, and named a son born in 1871 Elmer Ellsworth, after the first Union officer killed in the war. It should be said in the same breath: the regiment he rode with later fought the Sioux and Cheyenne on the Powder River. The man who went to Kansas to stand against slavery also rode in the army that broke the Plains nations. Both are in the same obituary. He died at Dodge City in 1918 with thirty-two grandchildren.

His grandson Hugh Othal West, born at Dodge City in 1903, had the branch's strangest résumé: Houston by seventeen; a 1927 ship's crew list recording him at New York off a voyage that had touched Batavia, Singapore, Penang, Port Said and Aden; then back to the oil business — Sun Oil out of Beaumont, posted to the Chacahoula field in the Louisiana swamps. The family remembered him dying in an oilfield accident, and the memory was half right: his death certificate says he finished as an engineer at a recycling plant at Bammel, where on the morning of 24 May 1945 he was overcome by heat on the job. He was forty-one. His daughter Chloye was thirteen.

People to meet

Crossed on the Mayflower in 1620, a servant in another man's household.
c. 1642–c. 1684 · Plymouth County, Massachusetts
Named in her father's will; her marriage recorded by a great-grandson's memorandum book.
1735–1803 · Westerly, Rhode Island
Married at Westerly in 1757; died at Grafton with “Esquire” on his stone.
1738–1812 · Hopkinton, Rhode Island
Named “Mary West” in her father's 1765 will — certainty in one line.
1832–1918 · Eric, New York
To Kansas Territory at twenty-two, the year the fighting began.
1903–1945 · Dodge City, Kansas
Dodge City to Singapore to the oil patch, dead at forty-one in the Texas heat.

All the West people in the tree →

The river

1740176017801800182018401860188019001920LAWTONMary Lawton · 1738–1812ROODTryphena Rood · 1770–1857BOWENPhebe Ann Bowen · 1792–1847SMITHJane Ann Smith · 1839–1931ALEXANDERHanna Bessie Elizabeth Alexander · 1870–1939WESTFrancis West1735–1803 · Westerly, Rhode IslandGeorge West1769–1853 · MassachusettsMatthew Westc. 1793–1852 · Scipio, New YorkWilbur Dennis West1832–1918 · Erie County, New YorkGeorge Washington West1866–1938 · Anderson County, KansasRudolph Wilber West1889–1954Edith M Westc. 1893–1978Gertrude Agnes West1898–1984Lora Winona West1900–1981Hugh Othal West1903–1945Walter Alexander West1906–1974Bessie Georgia West1911–1980Carroll Earl West1912–1968THE DELTAeight children · 1889–1912seven of these eight links not yet graded · one proven

The West surname line drawn as a river, with the maiden-name lines that flow into it as tributaries. A dashed reach means the connection there is unproven. At the mouth the river opens into its delta: every child of George Washington West and Hanna Bessie Elizabeth Alexander, not only the one this site descends through. Everything upstream of the delta belongs to all of them equally. Seven of the eight channels are drawn in pale ink because those links have not yet been graded; one in full ink is proven. The one in full ink is the channel this site follows — graded because the proof work so far has walked this site's direct line, not because the others are doubted.

The records shelf

Samuel West's memorandum book, 1802Published 1924 as “Susanna Soule's Husband Identified” — the document behind the Mayflower link.
Joseph Lawton's will, Hopkinton, 1765“To my daughter Mary West” — with estate receipts signed by Francis and Mary the next year.
The Erie County probate and the 1854 deedMatthew's heirs listed; a son calling him “my Father” on the record — the link proven from the estate.
The Dodge City obituary, 1918Wilbur's whole arc — Bleeding Kansas, the 11th Kansas, thirty-two grandchildren — in one column.
Hugh's 1942 draft card and death certificate #21415Sun Oil, the Chacahoula field, and the morning at Bammel — both read on the original images.

The photo albums

The albums live on Google Photos, shared by link. Unlike the tree, they may include living family — they are photographs, not records.

Proven, and open

What is proven

The most thoroughly worked branch: the 1757 Westerly marriage, Mary Lawton's parentage, the Grafton settlement, Matthew's 1852 probate and the 1854 deed, Wilbur's Civil War service in three-way agreement, and the Kansas–Texas dates corroborated to the day.

What is open

The George-to-Matthew link — the branch's one weak joint, and therefore the Mayflower claim's weakest link — rests on proximity, not on a document. George West left no probate at all, so he can never be proven from his own estate. Jane Tanner's parents are genuinely disputed and deliberately left unattached.

Stories already written

Are we cousins?

If you descend from anyone in this room, this is not an in-law's view of the family — it is your family, told from where I stand. Find your door to see which rooms are yours and how many ancestors we share.