The FamilyJones

Thomas M. Jones

c. 1800–c. 1834

Nancy Scott c. 1792–John T Jones 1760–1842Massy CrowBenjamin Jones c. 1740–c. 1795
The known sky above this person — every wedge an ancestor, parents innermost. Click a wedge to visit.
✦ direct ancestorOwen's 4×-great-grandfather · Temple line

Life

Born
before 1800 · Virginia
Died
before 16 Jun 1834

Parents

FatherJohn T Jones (1760–1842)✓ father proven
MotherNancy Scott (c. 1792–)

Marriage & children

SpouseKeturah (–c. 1837)
Mary Ann Jones (1820–1900)
Susan Jones (1825–1864)
Dorothea Jane Jones (c. 1817–)
Ellen Jones (c. 1817–)

Records behind this page

Unnamed source
Guardian Book 1831-1837, p. 273
read the transcript
"Know all men by these presents that we John Jones (B) and Richard D Dunn & James Wright are held and firmly bound unto Warner Lewis, Edmund Noel, Jones C Clopton and Larkin Hundley Gentlemen Justices of the Court of Essex County now sitting in the sum of four thousand dollars ... Sealed with our seals and dated this 16th day of June 1834, in the 58th year of the Commonwealth - The Condition of the above obligation is such that if the above bound John Jones (B) his executors and administrators shall well and truly pay and deliver or cause to be paid and delivered unto DOROTHEA JUNE, MARY ANN, ELLEN AND SUSAN JONES ORPHANS OF THOMAS JONES DECEASED all such estate or estates as now is or are or hereafter shall appear to be due to the said Orphans when and as soon as they shall attain to lawful age" This bond fixes three things. (1) The four girls are SISTERS. (2) Their father is THOMAS JONES and he is DEAD by 16 Jun 1834. (3) Susan Jones was an orphan, which the family has always said. Because Orlando S. Jones's 1861 will (SourceID 347) calls BOTH Susan "wife of Henry W L Temple" AND Mary Ann "wife of E. Lawrence Wright" his NIECE, Thomas Jones was Orlando's BROTHER.
Unnamed source
Cause 057-1837-013, bill filed 18 Sep 1837
read the transcript
"...the said THOMAS JONES and KETURAH HIS WIFE, that the said Hoskins & Carlton should deliver up the said property and the increase thereof to the children of the said THOMAS M. JONES & KETURAH HIS WIFE, both those now in being and those hereafter to be born..." "...are the ONLY CHILDREN of the said Thomas M. Jones and <struck: Susan> KETURAH HIS WIFE..." [the clerk eye-skipped "Susan" from two lines above, STRUCK IT, and wrote Keturah] "...that the said KETURAH the wife of the said Thomas M. Jones SURVIVED HIM AND DIED DURING THE PRESENT YEAR - and they now sue for a division..." "...and that their GRANDFATHER THE SAID JOHN JONES, who has been duly appointed their GUARDIAN, has all the property..." "...the following property to wit SEVEN NEGRO SLAVES NAMED CARTER, SUKEY AND THEIR CHILDREN ANDREW, PATRICK, TURNER, BAYLOR AND VIOLET and the future increase of the females..." ⛔ THIS REFUTES THE NAME 'SELENA', which stood uncited in this tree for years. The wife of Thomas M. Jones was KETURAH. The letter is a capital K with its two diagonal arms; the same pages show what this scribe's S looks like. She SURVIVED Thomas and died in 1837. ◎ AND IT SOURCES [866] THOMAS M. JONES TO [2121] JOHN JONES DIRECTLY: the orphans' guardian, 'John Jones (B)' of the 1834 bond, is stated here to be their GRANDFATHER. ⚠ The four children are all INFANTS (under 21) in 1837, so all were born after 1816. ⚠ Keturah's maiden name is NOT in this cause, and that is a settled negative rather than an unread page: the 1827 deed has NO 'Whereas' recitals at all and is signed by John Jones and Thomas M. Jones ONLY. It is a father-and-son settlement, not a marriage settlement, so there is no recital block where a bride's family could sit.

Research notes

Working notes from the research, kept verbatim — what was read, what it proved, what stays open.

Research note · 1 Aug 2026
AUDITED 1 Aug 2026 — SUSAN JONES'S FATHER IS PROVEN BY RECORD, AND THE TREE'S STRUCTURE WAS RIGHT ALL ALONG. Essex Co., Va. Guardian's Bond, 16 June 1834 (Guardian Book 1831-1837 p. 273; FamilySearch DGS 008358831 image 303) binds JOHN JONES (B), with sureties Richard D Dunn and James Wright, for "Dorothea June, Mary Ann, Ellen and Susan Jones ORPHANS OF THOMAS JONES DECEASED". ⭐ This person was ALREADY recorded as father of [71] Susan and [868] Mary Ann; the bond confirms it from a record and adds two more daughters, DOROTHEA JANE and ELLEN, created here. ⭐ AND IT MAKES HIM ORLANDO'S BROTHER: Orlando S. Jones's 1861 will (SourceID 347) calls BOTH Susan (wife of Henry W L Temple) and Mary Ann (wife of E. Lawrence Wright) "my niece" — so their father was Orlando's sibling. The "missing older brother" this junction hunted for was never missing; he was MISDATED. ⛔ DATES CORRECTED HERE: birth ABT 1817 -> BEF 1800, death CA 1837 -> BEF 16 JUN 1834. The old birth was REFUTED, not merely doubted — dead by Jun 1834 leaving four daughters, the eldest born 8 Jan 1820, he would have fathered Mary Ann at 3 and Susan at 8. BEF 1800 is a BOUND FROM THE RECORD (a child born Jan 1820 => born by ~1799), deliberately not a fresh estimate: the cluster's bad dates appear BACK-DERIVED from a child's birth ([2121] "abt 1790" and [2125] "abt 1792" sit 23 and 21 years before their eldest child's 1813 birth), and replacing one generated number with another would repeat the defect. ⚠ STILL OPEN: no record gives Thomas a birth year; his wife [867] "Selena" is uncited; and whether JOHN JONES (B) — the guardian, and clearly one of several John Joneses in the county — is the grandfather [2121] or an uncle is unresolved. He is NOT created. ⚠ The bond text is FamilySearch's OCR, not a human reading of the image. Memo: ancestry/jones-susan-parentage-junction.md

Elsewhere

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