The Family › Temple–Catchings › Lefebvre des Hayes
Marguerite Lefebvre des Hayes
c. 1728–1788
✦ direct ancestor — Owen's 7×-great-grandmother · Plunkett line
✎ This person appears in a case file: № 3 — The merge that would have destroyed a generation — Two women who looked exactly like one person duplicated — and the two governments, thirty-four years apart, that proved they were two.
Life
- Born
- about 1728 · Aquin, Saint-Domingue
- Died
- 14 Jun 1788 · Les Cayes du Fond, Saint-Domingue
Parents
Marriage & children
Timeline
- about 1747MarriedEtienne René Georges Xavier BOYER de la GAUTRAYE
Records behind this page
État civil de Saint-Domingue — registres paroissiaux, Archives nationales d'outre-mer (ANOM), série état civil des colonies
Les Cayes, 1788, vue 27/45 [47]
read the transcript
ANOM, etat civil des colonies, Saint-Domingue -> LES CAYES, annee 1788 (Archives nationales d'outre-mer, collection 1DPPC5342), vue 27 de 47. Read ON THE PAGE IMAGE 4 Aug 2026. Free, no login. SEPULTURE, verbatim: "Le quinze juin mil sept cent quatre vingt huit, a ete inhumee dans le cimetiere de cette paroisse, le corps de dame Marguerite Genevieve Lefebvre, native de la paroisse de St Thomas d'Aquin, agee de soixante ans, habitante au fond, paroisse des Cayes, veuve de feu M[essir]e Etienne Boyer de la Gautraye, vivant capitaine de grenadiers, decedee la nuit precedente sur son habitation. En foi de quoi nous avons signe." Margin: "S. / Marg.te Genevieve Lefebure, v.e Boyer de la Gautraye". Signatories include GENTILOT, Lefebvre Vignon, Lefebvre Duplessis, Bruhier de Warville[?], Hourdet[?], and Sauvage, cure. ESTABLISHES: died the night of 14/15 June 1788 on her own habitation, buried the 15th; aged 60, so b. ca 1727/28; native of the parish of St Thomas d'Aquin; resident at Cayes-du-Fond; widow of Etienne Boyer de la Gautraye, in his lifetime captain of grenadiers. FOUND VIA the register's own table of acts at vue 1, which is TYPED: the line reads "Lefevre, V.e Boyer. marg.te genevieve ... S.. 19" (S = sepulture). NOTE: the trailing 19 is NOT a folio -- the register body carries no foliation -- and is most likely the 19th sepulture of the year. Unverified; do not cite it as a folio. IMAGE PIPELINE: the ANOM viewer's PRINT/EXPORT button (osdanom/print.php) returns a PDF of the CURRENT FRAMING at about 1900px wide, which is legible. Zoom onto ONE ACT before exporting -- framing a whole spread spends those pixels on two pages and is unreadable. Images: sources/anom-cayes-du-fond-1788-view27-*.
Torbeck, 1774, registre fol. 41r, acte de bapteme du 6 juillet 1774
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Torbeck, 6 juillet 1774, acte de bapteme de Rene Etienne Desire Bourdet (registre fol. 41r, page de droite, dernier acte). Lu sur l'image par Claude, 4 aout 2026. "Le six juillet mil sept cent soixante quatorze j'ai baptise rene etienne Desire, ne le dix huit 7bre de l'annee derniere, fils legitime de M Jean Joseph bourdet, hab.t de cette paroisse, Cap.ne de la Compagnie des dragons mulatres, & de dame marie eutrope de Lagautraye ses pere & mere; Le parain a ete M Jean Desire gentilot, hab.t de [cette] paroisse [de]s Cayes & la maraine dame renee mondiere epouse de M Juste marraud des Cortieres, hab.t de cette paroisse, grande mere de l'enfant... ainsi signe, mondiere marraud, LEFEBURE LAGAUTRAYE, Bourdet, Lagautraye Bourdet, gentilot, LEFEBURE GENTILOT, f. thomas Cure avec plusieurs autres." The two capitalised signatures in this act are the two Lefebvre sisters signing one and the same document: [1615], wife of Boyer de la Gautraye, and [3328], wife of Gentillot - alive and distinct in July 1774. The act names both parents of the child.
Research notes
Working notes from the research, kept verbatim — what was read, what it proved, what stays open. Many open with a line grading the parentage; what the grades mean.
Research note · 4 Aug 2026
Audited 24 Jul 2026, REVISED 30 Jul 2026 - this note supersedes the 24 Jul text, which was stored truncated at exactly 256 characters and broke off mid-word. Junction #2, Saint-Domingue. THIS RECORD IS NOW THE BOYER WIFE ONLY. Per GHC 2013 art.23 (B. and P. Rossignol, "LEFEBVRE de LA PAQUERIE (Saint-Domingue, Bretagne, Provence)", Genealogie et Histoire de la Caraibe; local copy ancestry/sources/ghc-2013-art23-lefebvre-de-la-paquerie.pdf) she is child #8 of Jean Baptiste Lefebvre Deshayes and Renee Rose Le Pays: "Marguerite LEFEBVRE, habitante du Fond de l'Isle a Vache; o /1740 (majeure en 1765); + 1765/1789; x /1749 Etienne BOYER de la GAUTRAYE, capitaine des grenadiers, habitant du Fond de l'Isle a Vache; + 1756/1765". The Gentillot marriage formerly carried on this record belongs to her YOUNGER SISTER - GHC child #9, distinguished from her as "mineure en 1765" against her own "majeure en 1765" in the 1765 succession inventory - who now sits on a separate record, [3328] Marguerite Genevieve Lefebvre des Hayes. DO NOT RE-MERGE THESE TWO. This reverses the old Tier 1 instruction "merge Marguerite Genevieve duplicate". The split is proven by the 4 May 1791 Cayes du Fond marriage act of the sister's daughter (ANOM, view 16 of 45), whose consanguinity dispensation is 2nd-to-3rd degree collateral - first cousins once removed - which only fits two sisters; the merged one-woman reading would have required 1st-to-2nd. Independently corroborated 27 Jul 2026 by the 1825 French indemnity register for the former colonists of Saint-Domingue, whose claim files show DISJOINT heir sets - titre 50438 on one side, titres 52685 and 52720 on the other. That indemnity evidence is agent-reported from the free CNRS "Repairs" Base 1825 and domingino.de and has NOT been confirmed by a second reader; working file ancestry/agent-report-saint-domingue-2026-07-27.md. WHAT IS KEPT AND WHAT IS PROVISIONAL ON THIS RECORD: the marriage to Etienne Boyer de la Gautraye and the Boyer children are hers, and Marie Louise Boyer b. 31 Mar 1751 Les Cayes fits this couple; the birth "ca 1728, Aquin" is retained but it is NOT known whether it is documented or estimated; and the death 14 Jun 1788 Les Cayes du Fond is PROVISIONAL - it cannot belong to the Gentillot sister, who was alive in May 1791, and it presumably belongs to this Boyer widow, but the 14 Jun 1788 burial act in the ANOM Les Cayes 1788 register has NOT been read, and that act is what would confirm it names the widow Boyer. Memo: ancestry/lefebvre-gentillot-boyer-junction.md
AUDITED 4 Aug 2026 — THE BURIAL ACT HAS NOW BEEN READ, AND IT CLOSES THE QUESTION THIS NOTE LEFT OPEN. ANOM, etat civil Saint-Domingue, LES CAYES 1788 (collection 1DPPC5342), vue 27/47, read on the page image: "Le quinze juin mil sept cent quatre vingt huit, a ete inhumee dans le cimetiere de cette paroisse, le corps de dame MARGUERITE GENEVIEVE LEFEBVRE, native de la paroisse de St Thomas d'Aquin, agee de soixante ans, habitante au fond, paroisse des Cayes, VEUVE DE FEU M[essir]e ETIENNE BOYER DE LA GAUTRAYE, vivant capitaine de grenadiers, decedee la nuit precedente sur son habitation." (1) The death is no longer provisional: the act names the widow BOYER, so it is this woman and not the Gentillot sister. Buried the 15th, DIED THE NIGHT PRECEDING — the night of 14/15 June 1788; the tree's 14 Jun 1788 stands. (2) The birth estimate is now DOCUMENTED on both counts: agee de soixante ans gives b. ca 1727/28, and native de la paroisse de St Thomas d'Aquin gives Aquin. (3) Her husband's rank is HIS, not his father's: vivant capitaine de grenadiers. (4) NAME: the act calls her MARGUERITE GENEVIEVE. Added here as an ALTERNATE name, NOT as a rename, because her sister [3328] is already primary-named Marguerite Genevieve Lefebvre des Hayes and they share parents (F523) — identical primaries would rebuild the merge. (5) THE DISCRIMINATOR, and it is the thing that prevents a re-merge: THESE TWO SISTERS ARE SEPARABLE ONLY BY HUSBAND — this one married BOYER DE LA GAUTRAYE, [3328] married GENTILLOT. The act shows why they were confused: GENTILOT signs it, alongside Lefebvre Vignon and Lefebvre Duplessis — one family, one parish, one circle. Transcription and 4 images: sources/anom-cayes-du-fond-1788-lefebvre-veuve-boyer-burial-TRANSCRIPTION.md. Memo: ancestry/lefebvre-gentillot-boyer-junction.md
AUDITED 4 Aug 2026 - THE TWO SISTERS ARE DISTINGUISHED BY FORENAME IN THE REGISTERS THEMSELVES. In the 10 Feb 1770 Gentillot baptism (J15) the GENTILLOT wife is written 'dame Michelle Genevieve le febvre' while THIS woman, the godmother, is 'Marguerite Genevieve Le febvre v.e de la Gautraye'; same split in the 15 Sep 1772 act (J16, 'Genevieve Michel le febvre') and the 30 Apr 1768 Torbeck act (agent-read, 'demoiselle Michel Genevieve Lefebure', then unmarried). With the 1751 baptism (J8, 'Margueritte Genevieve Lefevre' as Etienne Boyer's wife), the 1769 Plunkett baptism (J14, 'sa grande mere') and the 1788 burial (C6991), the compound MARGUERITE GENEVIEVE consistently denotes THIS sister, the Boyer widow, in primary records. THE DISCRIMINATOR REMAINS THE HUSBAND (Boyer vs Gentillot): never merge these two women on given names.
Elsewhere
This person on Ancestry (sign-in required)